Procedure

Published:

Ward procedure

Endo

  • Preparation:評估張口/牙齒/脖子,preoxygenation
  • Bagging:打藥,抓 mandible angle 後面扣 mask,jaw thrust
  • Intubation:放 blade 看到epiglottis,往上挑看到聲帶,放 endo 到黑線,退 stylet
  • Fixation:打 cuff,膠布固定、接呼吸器
  • Confirm:胃沒聲音、左右肺對稱聲音

CVC

  • Preperation:頭低腳高轉對側,刷手穿無菌衣,消毒鋪單
  • Needle:Mastoid/sternum 中點,A 外側,向同側 nipple,反抽進針到回血
  • Catheter:同位置入針,反抽進針到回血,退硬針推軟針、確認不是A
  • Guidewire:放 wire、彎朝內側、20cm,退 cath
  • Cutting:放 blade,左右各 cut 一次,退 blade
  • Dilator:放 dilator,旋轉放入一半,退 dilator
  • CVC:放 CVC、確認 wire 頭出、右15左18cm、退 wire
  • Finish:反抽+flush 各頭、卡 clamp 、針線固定

Wet Dressing

ACLS

  • Call patient
  • Call help
  • Check pulse + breathing
  • Compression (100~120/min)
  • Airway (open airway)
  • Breathing (30:2)
  • Defibrillator (recheck Q2min)
  • Check pulse + rhythm
  • (VF, pVT) Shock
  • CPR 2 min (30:2 or Q6s)
  • On IV
  • On Endo
  • Epinephrine 1mg Q3~5min
  • Amiodarone 300mg → 150mg
  • Search 5H5T
  • HR > 150/min
  • IV, O2, monitor
  • Check stablility
  • (Nonstable) Sedation, synchronized cardioversion
  • (Wide QRS) Amiodarone 150mg over 10min → 1mg/min
  • (Narrow WRS) Adenosine 6mg with flush → 12mg
  • HR < 50/min
  • IV, O2, monitor
  • Check stablility
  • Atropoine 1mg (Q3~5min, max 3mg)
  • Epinephrine 2~10mcg/min
  • Transcutaneous pacing